Intro
Discover the courageous history of the 77th Infantry Division in World War II. Learn about their heroic battles, notable campaigns, and sacrifices. Explore the divisions legacy, from training to triumph, and uncover the significance of their contributions to the Allied victory, featuring key events, dates, and remarkable stories of bravery and valor.
The 77th Infantry Division, also known as the "Statue of Liberty Division," played a pivotal role in World War II. The division's bravery and sacrifices are etched in the annals of history, serving as a testament to the courage and resilience of the men who fought for their country.
Formation and Training
The 77th Infantry Division was activated on March 25, 1942, at Fort Jackson, South Carolina. The division was composed of men from various states, including New York, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania. The division's training was rigorous, with a focus on infantry tactics, combat maneuvers, and unit cohesion.
Leadership and Organization
The 77th Infantry Division was led by Major General Andrew D. Bruce, a seasoned military officer with extensive combat experience. The division was organized into three infantry regiments: the 305th, 306th, and 307th Infantry Regiments. Each regiment was composed of three battalions, with supporting artillery, engineer, and medical units.
Combat Operations
The 77th Infantry Division saw extensive combat in World War II, participating in several major campaigns, including the Leyte Campaign, the Battle of Okinawa, and the occupation of Japan.
Leyte Campaign
The 77th Infantry Division arrived in the Philippines in November 1944, where it played a key role in the Leyte Campaign. The division fought against Japanese forces, securing key terrain features, including the towns of Ormoc and Valencia.
Battle of Okinawa
In April 1945, the 77th Infantry Division was deployed to Okinawa, where it fought against entrenched Japanese forces. The division suffered heavy casualties, but ultimately secured key terrain features, including the towns of Yonabaru and Itoman.
Heroics and Sacrifices
The 77th Infantry Division's heroics and sacrifices during World War II are a testament to the bravery and resilience of the men who fought for their country. The division suffered over 7,000 casualties, including 1,300 killed in action.
Medal of Honor Recipients
The 77th Infantry Division had several Medal of Honor recipients, including Private First Class Harold Christensen, who was posthumously awarded the medal for his actions on Okinawa.
Legacy and Commemoration
The 77th Infantry Division's legacy is commemorated through various memorials and museums, including the Statue of Liberty Division Memorial in New York City. The division's history serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by the men who fought for their country.
Divisional Insignia
The 77th Infantry Division's insignia features a statue of Liberty, symbolizing the division's nickname and its commitment to freedom.
Gallery of 77th Infantry Division Images
77th Infantry Division Image Gallery
What was the nickname of the 77th Infantry Division?
+The 77th Infantry Division was nicknamed the "Statue of Liberty Division."
Where did the 77th Infantry Division see combat during World War II?
+The 77th Infantry Division saw combat in the Philippines and Okinawa during World War II.
How many casualties did the 77th Infantry Division suffer during World War II?
+The 77th Infantry Division suffered over 7,000 casualties, including 1,300 killed in action.