Intro
Explore the Concrete Ship Galveston, a Texas coastal wonder, and uncover the history behind this fascinating World War I-era vessel. Discover how this concrete ship became a popular spot for fishing and tourism, and learn about its significance in the context of Galvestons maritime history, ocean liner design, and coastal conservation.
The USS Selma, also known as the Concrete Ship Galveston, is a unique and fascinating piece of Texas history that has been captivating visitors for decades. Located in the Pelican Island area of Galveston, this impressive concrete ship has been a part of the Texas coastal landscape since the 1920s. In this article, we will delve into the history of the Concrete Ship Galveston, its significance, and what makes it a must-visit destination for anyone interested in maritime history, engineering, and the unique stories of the Lone Star State.
The Birth of the Concrete Ship

The Concrete Ship Galveston was born out of necessity during World War I, when the United States faced a severe shortage of steel. In response, the US government commissioned the construction of 24 concrete ships, including the USS Selma, to serve as cargo vessels and tankers. The USS Selma was built in 1919 at the Barber Asphalt Paving Company in San Francisco, California. Measuring 300 feet long and 50 feet wide, this massive concrete ship was designed to carry cargo and fuel across the Atlantic.
Design and Construction
The USS Selma was constructed using a combination of concrete, steel reinforcement, and wood. Its hull was made of concrete, while the superstructure and decks were built with wood and steel. The ship's concrete hull was designed to provide added protection against corrosion and damage from enemy fire. Despite its unusual construction materials, the USS Selma was capable of reaching speeds of up to 10 knots.
Life in Service

The USS Selma served in the US Navy from 1919 to 1922, primarily transporting cargo and fuel across the Atlantic. During its service, the ship visited several ports, including New York, Boston, and Gibraltar. After being decommissioned in 1922, the USS Selma was sold to the Galveston-based Texas Company, which used it as a floating oil storage facility.
Retirement and Preservation
In the 1940s, the USS Selma was retired from service and moored in the Pelican Island area of Galveston, where it remained for decades. Despite facing the threat of scrapping and demolition, the Concrete Ship Galveston was spared due to its historical significance and unique construction. In the 1980s, a group of local preservationists formed the Concrete Ship Society to protect and restore the USS Selma. Today, the ship serves as a museum and memorial to the history of the US concrete ship program.
Visiting the Concrete Ship Galveston

Visitors to the Concrete Ship Galveston can explore the ship's interior, including the cargo holds, engine room, and bridge. The ship's museum features exhibits on the history of the concrete ship program, as well as the USS Selma's service history and restoration process. Guided tours are available, offering a unique glimpse into the ship's past and the challenges faced by its crew.
Special Events and Programs
The Concrete Ship Galveston hosts a range of special events and programs throughout the year, including reenactments, lectures, and educational programs for schools and community groups. Visitors can also participate in guided tours, which offer a deeper understanding of the ship's history and significance.
Legacy and Impact

The Concrete Ship Galveston serves as a testament to the ingenuity and innovation of the US concrete ship program. Despite the challenges faced by the USS Selma and its crew, the ship played an important role in the war effort and later served as a vital part of the Texas oil industry. Today, the Concrete Ship Galveston is a beloved landmark and a reminder of the state's rich maritime history.
Preservation Efforts
Efforts to preserve the Concrete Ship Galveston continue to this day, with ongoing restoration work and fundraising campaigns to ensure the ship's future. Visitors can support the preservation of this unique piece of Texas history by donating to the Concrete Ship Society or participating in special events and programs.
Concrete Ship Galveston Image Gallery










What is the Concrete Ship Galveston?
+The Concrete Ship Galveston is a historic concrete ship built during World War I as part of the US concrete ship program.
Where is the Concrete Ship Galveston located?
+The Concrete Ship Galveston is located in the Pelican Island area of Galveston, Texas.
Can I visit the Concrete Ship Galveston?
+Yes, the Concrete Ship Galveston is open to visitors and offers guided tours and exhibits on its history and significance.
We hope you have enjoyed learning about the fascinating history and significance of the Concrete Ship Galveston. Whether you are a history buff, a maritime enthusiast, or simply looking for a unique Texas experience, the Concrete Ship Galveston is a must-visit destination that is sure to captivate and inspire.