7 Facts About Nakajima B5n Torpedo Bomber

The Nakajima B5N was a torpedo bomber used by the Imperial Japanese Navy during World War II. It played a significant role in the war, particularly during the attack on Pearl Harbor. Here are seven interesting facts about the Nakajima B5N torpedo bomber:

The Nakajima B5N was designed to meet the Imperial Japanese Navy's requirement for a new torpedo bomber. The aircraft's design was influenced by Western aircraft, and it featured a unique combination of Japanese and Western design elements. The B5N had a crew of three, consisting of a pilot, navigator, and radio operator/gunner.

Key Characteristics of the Nakajima B5N

The Nakajima B5N had a wingspan of 15.52 meters and a length of 10.3 meters. It was powered by a single Nakajima Sakae 11 radial engine, which produced 1,000 horsepower. The aircraft had a maximum speed of 368 km/h and a range of 1,147 kilometers.

Armament and Payload

The Nakajima B5N was armed with one 7.7mm Type 97 machine gun in the rear cockpit and one 7.7mm Type 92 machine gun in the front cockpit. It could carry a payload of up to 500 kilograms, which included torpedoes, bombs, and depth charges.

Operational History of the Nakajima B5N

The Nakajima B5N entered service with the Imperial Japanese Navy in 1937. It saw action in China and Southeast Asia, and it played a significant role in the attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. The aircraft continued to serve throughout the war, but it was eventually replaced by more modern designs.

Tactical Use of the Nakajima B5N

The Nakajima B5N was used as a torpedo bomber and level bomber. It was also used for reconnaissance and anti-submarine warfare. The aircraft's crew consisted of a pilot, navigator, and radio operator/gunner.

Comparison with Other Torpedo Bombers

The Nakajima B5N was comparable to other torpedo bombers of its time, such as the Douglas TBD Devastator and the Fairey Swordfish. However, it had some unique features, such as its high speed and maneuverability.

Legacy of the Nakajima B5N

The Nakajima B5N played a significant role in the history of World War II. It was a reliable and effective aircraft that served the Imperial Japanese Navy well throughout the war. Although it has been largely forgotten, the Nakajima B5N remains an important part of aviation history.

Nakajima B5N Specifications

Crew: 3
Length: 10.3 meters
Wingspan: 15.52 meters
Height: 3.7 meters
Empty weight: 2,250 kilograms
Gross weight: 4,100 kilograms
Powerplant: 1 x Nakajima Sakae 11 radial engine
Maximum speed: 368 km/h
Range: 1,147 kilometers
Service ceiling: 7,200 meters
Rate of climb: 6.8 meters/second

Conclusion

The Nakajima B5N was an important aircraft in the history of World War II. Its unique design and capabilities made it a valuable asset to the Imperial Japanese Navy. Although it has been largely forgotten, the Nakajima B5N remains an interesting and important part of aviation history.