Intro
Discover the rich history of the 28th Infantry Division, the Keystone of the US Army. Learn about its WWI and WWII battles, its role in the Cold War, and its modern-day deployments. Explore the divisions symbolism, notable commanders, and its impact on US military history, highlighting its significance as a robust and resilient fighting force.
The 28th Infantry Division, also known as the "Keystone Division," has a rich history that spans over a century. From its formation in 1917 to the present day, the division has played a significant role in some of the most pivotal moments in American military history. In this article, we will delve into the history of the 28th Infantry Division, its notable achievements, and its current status.
The Formation of the 28th Infantry Division
The 28th Infantry Division was formed on October 17, 1917, during World War I. The division was composed of National Guard units from Pennsylvania, New Jersey, and Delaware. It was originally designed to be a square division, with four infantry regiments and supporting units. However, in 1918, the division was reorganized as a triangular division, with three infantry regiments and supporting units.
World War I and the Interwar Period
The 28th Infantry Division saw combat in World War I, participating in several battles, including the Meuse-Argonne Offensive. After the war, the division was demobilized and reorganized as a National Guard division. During the interwar period, the division participated in several training exercises and maneuvers, preparing for potential future conflicts.
World War II and the D-Day Invasion
In 1941, the 28th Infantry Division was inducted into federal service, preparing for World War II. The division played a significant role in the D-Day invasion of Normandy, landing on Omaha Beach on June 6, 1944. The division suffered heavy casualties during the invasion, but ultimately helped secure the beachhead. The 28th Infantry Division continued to fight in Europe, participating in several battles, including the Battle of the Bulge.
The Cold War and the Modern Era
After World War II, the 28th Infantry Division was reorganized as a National Guard division. During the Cold War, the division participated in several training exercises and maneuvers, preparing for potential conflicts. In the 1990s, the division began to transition to a more modern and technologically advanced force.
Notable Achievements and Current Status
The 28th Infantry Division has earned several notable achievements throughout its history, including:
- The French Croix de Guerre for its service in World War I
- The Presidential Unit Citation for its service in World War II
- The Meritorious Unit Commendation for its service in the Cold War
Today, the 28th Infantry Division is a National Guard division, consisting of approximately 14,000 soldiers. The division is headquartered in Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and has units stationed throughout the state.
28th Infantry Division Image Gallery
What is the 28th Infantry Division's nickname?
+The 28th Infantry Division's nickname is the "Keystone Division."
When was the 28th Infantry Division formed?
+The 28th Infantry Division was formed on October 17, 1917.
What was the 28th Infantry Division's role in World War II?
+The 28th Infantry Division played a significant role in the D-Day invasion of Normandy and continued to fight in Europe throughout the war.
We hope this article has provided a comprehensive overview of the 28th Infantry Division's history, notable achievements, and current status. If you have any further questions or would like to learn more about the division, please feel free to comment below.